AMERICAN ANGUS ASSOCIATION - THE BUSINESS BREED

BY THE NUMBERS

From Data to Decisions

The role of Angus Genetics Inc. in advancing Angus genetics.

By Kelli Retallick-Riley, Angus Genetics Inc. President

December 12, 2025

Every breeding decision starts with information, and Angus Genetics Inc. (AGI) is dedicated to making that information as accurate and actionable as possible. Established in 2007 as a subsidiary of the American Angus Association, AGI was created to lead genetic evaluations, develop new tools, and ensure Angus breeders have access to the best science. 

Today, AGI’s work includes genetic evaluation optimization; new, or novel, trait discovery and analysis; and additional genomic tools and services. All of this drives one purpose: supporting members and commercial cattlemen in making decisions that strengthen herds and improve profitability.

A partnership built on trust and data

AGI conducts research on behalf of the Association. The Association stewards the pedigree, phenotype, and genotype data and directs AGI to use that information to conduct research and deliver tools back to members. 

The Association’s Breed Improvement Committee serves as a critical link, guiding priorities and ensuring new developments align with member goals before delivery. This collaborative structure guarantees that innovation is not just science for science’s sake, but practical progress that benefits breeders.

Historic research — building the foundation

Before AGI’s creation, the Association introduced groundbreaking tools such as carcass ultrasound data and the first generation of dollar value indexes ($Values). Since 2007, AGI has expanded that foundation with traits that address real-world challenges:

  • Feed efficiency and dry-matter intake for cost control
  • Pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP) for high-altitude adaptability
  • Foot structure scores for soundness and longevity
  • Maternal traits like heifer pregnancy, functional longevity, and udder quality

These tools have become essential for breeders seeking to balance performance, durability and profitability. Not to mention, AGI was crucial in working alongside research groups to develop the best ways to incorporate genomics into national cattle evaluations. This has proven to be one of the most transformative technologies the beef industry has experienced over the last two decades.

Current research priorities — innovation for tomorrow

AGI’s research portfolio is dynamic, reflecting both member feedback and industry trends. 
Key initiatives include:

1. Genetic evaluation optimization

Continuous improvement is critical. AGI invests time in upgrading software, refining evaluation methods, and incorporating genomic data to keep weekly evaluations accurate and efficient. Projects like “Core 26” aim to streamline the evaluation, so members continue to receive timely, reliable predictions.

2. Commercial data for $Value validation

To confirm that $Values perform in real-world conditions, AGI is partnering with the University of Illinois on a five-year study involving 600 Angus-based commercial females. This multiyear effort will validate the use of $Values in commercial herds and uncover new insights into profitability at the commercial level.

3. Heart health initiative

Responding to industry concerns about bovine congestive heart failure, AGI remains committed to collecting heart remodeling scores and genetic data from feedyard cattle. The goal of this ongoing project is to determine heritability, or how much of the trait is controlled by genetics; and develop a prototype evaluation for the industry to reduce risk.

4. Fertility research

Fertility drives profitability. AGI is collaborating with Kansas State University on male fertility studies and continues to work internally on female longevity and haplotype analyses. These projects aim to identify genetic factors that influence reproductive success.

5. World Angus Evaluation

By pooling data with the American Angus Association, Angus Australia and the Canadian Angus Association, AGI looks to enhance predictions for lowly heritable traits like functional longevity and heifer pregnancy — traits where larger amounts of good, structured data equate to better accuracy.

6. Intake efficiency and cow maintenance

AGI is exploring new ways to measure forage intake and maintenance energy costs in grazing cows. These insights could help breeders identify animals that convert forage more effectively, improving herd performance and reducing input costs.

Why this matters for members

Every research project AGI undertakes is measured against simple standards: Does the project align with Association priorities, and will it help Angus breeders stay competitive? Whether it’s validating $Values, improving fertility tools, or addressing efficiency, the goal is to provide actionable insights that translate into profitability. By focusing on member priorities and anticipating future challenges, AGI ensures that Angus genetics remain the gold standard in the beef industry.

Looking ahead

The Angus breed’s success has always been built on data, research and collaboration. As technology advances and the research landscape evolves, AGI’s role becomes even more critical. By safeguarding data, partnering with universities, and investing in next-generation tools, AGI is committed to keeping members — and their customers — a step ahead.

For breeders, the message is clear: engage, share ideas, and leverage the resources available through AGI and the Association. Together, we can ensure every decision is informed, every herd is stronger, and the Angus legacy of excellence continues for generations to come. 

Kelli Retallick-Riley headshot

Keli Retallick-Riley, President

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